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ROBS Audit Preparation Checklist

Use this checklist to organize response readiness for an IRS Employee Plans examination, a DOL/EBSA investigation, an unknown agency request, or pre-notice readiness. It separates preservation, request mapping, reconciliation, issue escalation, response review, delivery logging and post-response tracking.

No upload, storage, download, print, document generation, email, cookies, network submission, local storage, query strings, clipboard, or sensitive-fact collection.

Direct answer

The first task is not to argue the case. Preserve the file, verify the agency channel, read the request, map each requested item to a safe locator, escalate inconsistencies, and let the attorney, accountant, TPA or authorized representative control strategy.

Build an audit response-readiness file

Use agency and stage facts only. Do not enter case numbers, EINs, SSNs, names, balances, document text, notice text, sensitive facts, or file contents.

No network submission, cookies, local storage, query strings, clipboard, uploads, downloads, print workflow, email, or browser storage. Inputs changed since last update are labeled before results.

Browser-local result

Readiness counts, not a score

Applicable
23
Ready
0
Missing refs
0
N/A
0

Ready requires a safe evidence locator. N/A requires a reason when manually selected. Counts exclude N/A from the denominator and do not certify response completeness, agency acceptance, audit result, deadline treatment, privilege, correction method, appeal rights, or legal/tax advice.

Preservation and verified contact

robs-audit-01 · preserve · all

Freeze, preserve, and version-control the audit-readiness record set

Owner: Plan sponsor or response owner

Follow-up

Why: A response file should preserve what existed when the notice or readiness review began before people start gathering replacements.

Warning: Do not alter, backdate, destroy, rename to mislead, or fabricate records.

Basis: IRS ROBS compliance checks requested plan, rollover, participant, valuation, business, Form 5500 and Form 1120 records.

Next: Create a dated index and separate working copies from preserved originals.

Read-only folder, binder tab, or index location for preserved copies and version log

robs-audit-02 · preserve · all

Verify agency identity and contact channel independently

Owner: Response owner with counsel or representative

Follow-up

Why: Request letters, calls, and portal instructions must be authenticated before records move.

Warning: Never send plan records to an unverified phone number, email address, portal, or mailing address.

Basis: IRS Publication 1-EP describes taxpayer rights and representation; DOL EBSA publishes official contact channels and investigative authority.

Next: Use official IRS/DOL channels or the authorized representative to verify the contact before responding.

Official agency directory lookup note or representative-confirmed contact path

Notice and scope

robs-audit-03 · scope · all

Read the notice, agency, scope, stage, and request language

Owner: Response owner with counsel/TPA/CPA

Follow-up

Why: Stage and agency drive which tasks are applicable and who should review the response.

Warning: This tool does not collect notice text, case numbers, EINs, SSNs, names, balances, or documents.

Basis: IRS EP guidance says initial letters request information for audit appointments and later IDRs can request more information.

Next: Summarize only safe request categories and unresolved facts for the response team.

Notice review memo location without notice text or sensitive identifiers

robs-audit-04 · scope · all

Calendar user-entered response dates, time zone, receipt proof, and escalation

Owner: Response owner with counsel/representative

Follow-up

Why: The team needs a controlled date record even when no formal deadline is entered.

Warning: This checklist never calculates deadlines, assumes time zones, or promises extra time; past dates trigger urgent escalation rather than rejection.

Basis: IRS examination materials reference response times and extra response-time notices; no page here calculates due dates.

Next: Ask the representative how to treat the user-entered date, receipt proof, and any elapsed date.

Calendar entry and receipt-proof locator; user-entered date only

robs-audit-05 · scope · irs

Designate response owner and authorized representation boundaries

Owner: Plan sponsor with attorney, CPA, enrolled agent, or authorized representative

Follow-up

Why: The person coordinating documents may not have authority to represent the taxpayer or receive confidential IRS information.

Warning: Form 8821 is information authorization, not practice representation; this tool does not create a DOL equivalent.

Basis: IRS EP guide lists Form 2848 for representation and Form 8821 for information authorization.

Next: Confirm who speaks, who receives information, and who only gathers records.

Responsibility matrix or Form 2848/8821 locator if applicable

robs-audit-06 · scope · dol

Designate EBSA/DOL response contact and professional roles

Owner: Plan fiduciary or sponsor with ERISA counsel/TPA

Follow-up

Why: DOL/EBSA investigations are not IRS Employee Plans examinations and use different authority and contacts.

Warning: Do not assume IRS power-of-attorney forms control a DOL investigation.

Basis: DOL investigative authority comes from ERISA sections 504 and 506; affected persons can include plan fiduciaries, participants, beneficiaries, or representatives.

Next: Have counsel or the designated fiduciary define the DOL contact path and participant-sensitive handling.

DOL response-role matrix locator

Request mapping

robs-audit-07 · map · all

Inventory and map each request to a safe locator

Owner: Response owner with record custodians

Follow-up

Why: A matrix prevents overproduction, omissions, and duplicate portal pulls.

Warning: Do not paste notice text, document contents, names, account numbers, balances, or payroll details into this browser-local tool.

Basis: IRS ROBS contact letters asked about plan status, contributions, rollover, participants, stock valuation, business information and filing explanations.

Next: List only request categories, owner, status, and safe folder or binder references outside this tool.

Request-to-record matrix with safe locators only

robs-audit-08 · map · all

Unknown or missing request list follow-up

Owner: Response owner

Why: Readiness work before a request list should stay general until the agency's exact ask is known.

Warning: Do not mark request-mapping ready when no request list exists.

Basis: IRS EP communications materials identify initial and additional information requests; DOL authority materials frame investigation subjects.

Next: Ask the representative or agency contact how to obtain or clarify the written request list.

Follow-up log asking for the request list or scope clarification

Reconciliation

robs-audit-09 · reconcile · all

Reconcile governing plan documents, amendments, SPD, and operations

Owner: TPA/plan administrator with counsel

Follow-up

Why: A response often depends on showing the operative document and how the plan actually operated.

Warning: Do not replace missing signed documents with drafts or later-created versions without professional review.

Basis: IRS exams review plan and trust documents and whether operation follows plan terms; EPCRS addresses document and operational failures.

Next: Compare official signed documents to payroll, eligibility, contribution, loan, distribution, and filing practices.

Plan document tie-out file locator

robs-audit-10 · reconcile · all

Reconcile payroll, census, eligibility, contributions, and participant records

Owner: Payroll provider, TPA, plan administrator

Follow-up

Why: Employee and participant facts can determine whether the request file is complete.

Warning: Do not enter employee names, pay, balances, or census rows in this tool.

Basis: IRS ROBS project identified coverage, discrimination, benefits-rights-and-features and contribution-history concerns.

Next: Create a professional-reviewed variance list and open-item owner.

Census/payroll/contribution reconciliation locator

robs-audit-11 · reconcile · irs

Reconcile distributions, loans, rollovers, and tax reporting

Owner: TPA/recordkeeper with CPA

Follow-up

Why: Loans, distributions and rollovers can affect plan qualification, tax reporting and response scope.

Warning: Do not self-correct or characterize a tax result inside this tool.

Basis: IRS exams commonly review distributions and IRS ROBS materials identify 1099-R failures.

Next: Route inconsistencies to CPA/TPA/counsel and record the safe locator.

Loan/distribution/1099-R reconciliation locator

robs-audit-12 · reconcile · all

Reconcile employer-stock valuation, stock purchase, transactions, and corporate records

Owner: Plan fiduciary, corporate secretary, valuation professional

Follow-up

Why: The plan owns employer stock; valuation and corporate records connect plan reporting to the C corporation.

Warning: Do not create a new valuation conclusion or edit old minutes to match current facts.

Basis: IRS ROBS compliance checks requested stock valuation and purchases and identified valuation as a problem area.

Next: Tie valuation dates, stock ledger, board approvals, financial statements and transaction evidence together.

Employer-stock and valuation tie-out locator

robs-audit-13 · reconcile · all

Reconcile Form 5500/EFAST filing path, acceptance, and filing evidence

Owner: Plan administrator/TPA with signer

Follow-up

Why: IRS ROBS materials specifically observed Form 5500 misunderstandings.

Warning: This checklist is not a form-path screener or deadline calculator.

Basis: DOL says Form 5500 is a compliance, research and disclosure tool and 5500/5500-SF filings use EFAST2.

Next: Use the existing screener/TPA determination and preserve EFAST or IRS filing evidence.

Form 5500 path and filing receipt locator

Escalation

robs-audit-14 · escalate · all

Identify missing, inconsistent, or potentially sensitive materials and escalate

Owner: Response owner with counsel/CPA/TPA

Follow-up

Why: The response should distinguish missing evidence, inconsistent records, and materials needing professional handling.

Warning: Do not alter, backdate, destroy, fabricate, coach testimony, or make privilege claims in this tool.

Basis: IRS EP guidance says facts should be established before deciding an error occurred; DOL fiduciary duties require prudent administration.

Next: Assign each issue to attorney, CPA, TPA, valuation professional, payroll provider, or custodian.

Open-issues and escalation log locator

robs-audit-15 · escalate · all

Route known or pending corrections and disclosure strategy to professionals

Owner: Plan sponsor with counsel/TPA/CPA

Follow-up

Why: Correction history can affect the response, but this tool cannot prescribe correction or disclosure strategy.

Warning: Do not decide self-correction, VFCP, EPCRS, DFVCP, excise tax, or disclosure strategy here.

Basis: IRS EPCRS and DOL VFCP are separate correction frameworks; availability and method are fact-specific.

Next: Ask counsel/TPA/CPA what to disclose, preserve, supplement, or hold for review.

Correction strategy question log locator

Response logistics

robs-audit-16 · response · all

Prepare interview and on-site logistics without coaching testimony

Owner: Response owner with counsel and site custodian

Follow-up

Why: On-site visits and interviews need truthful role preparation, document access control, and business-continuity planning.

Warning: Do not script or coach testimony; prepare people to answer truthfully within their role and representative guidance.

Basis: IRS Publication 1-EP describes initial interviews and information review; DOL investigations can involve affected persons and plan fiduciaries.

Next: Confirm who attends, where records are reviewed, and how new requests are logged.

Interview/on-site logistics plan locator

robs-audit-17 · response · all

Resolve secure delivery method, format, encryption, and redaction directions

Owner: Response owner with representative

Follow-up

Why: Delivery format should follow the verified agency or representative instructions, not convenience.

Warning: Do not email, upload, redact, encrypt, or omit material unless the agency or representative directs the method.

Basis: IRS communications materials identify IDRs and status communications; DOL authority materials support official investigation channels.

Next: Document the verified channel, format, access permissions, and delivery owner.

Representative-approved delivery instructions locator

Response review

robs-audit-18 · response · all

Quality-control the response index, cross-references, and unanswered items

Owner: Response owner with counsel/TPA/CPA

Follow-up

Why: A response should be internally consistent and explicit about unavailable items or pending professional review.

Warning: This checklist does not guarantee completeness, acceptance, audit result, or agency outcome.

Basis: IRS EP guide emphasizes establishing issues and facts and citing relevant law and documentation when positions differ.

Next: Review every request line against the index, evidence locator, exception note, and reviewer signoff.

Response QC checklist and cross-reference index locator

Delivery and tracking

robs-audit-19 · delivery · all

Record submission receipt and delivery log

Owner: Response owner

Follow-up

Why: A delivery log preserves when, how, by whom, and through which verified channel the response was sent.

Warning: Do not treat sending as proof the response was accepted or sufficient.

Basis: IRS communications guidance describes examination communications and follow-up; Form 5500/EFAST materials emphasize acceptance evidence for filings.

Next: Store delivery proof, package hash or index version, recipient channel, and follow-up owner outside this tool.

Delivery receipt/log locator

robs-audit-20 · follow-up · all

Maintain follow-up request and status log

Owner: Response owner with representative

Follow-up

Why: Follow-up requests can change scope and should not overwrite the initial request record.

Warning: Do not merge follow-up requests into the original response without version control.

Basis: IRS EP guide says agents are expected to keep sponsors or representatives current and Form 4564 can request additional information.

Next: Create a separate row for each follow-up request, date received, owner, safe locator and response status.

Follow-up log locator

Findings and closeout

robs-audit-21 · closeout · irs

Route proposed findings, closing agreement, appeal-rights, or closing-letter prompts to representative

Owner: Plan sponsor with counsel/authorized representative

Follow-up

Why: Proposed findings and closing language are professional-response decisions, not checklist outcomes.

Warning: This tool does not forecast disqualification, sanctions, excise taxes, appeal success, or closing terms.

Basis: IRS EP guide covers issue resolution, Audit CAP, closing agreements and appeals procedures.

Next: Ask the representative to explain options, response rights, timing, and documentation needs.

Proposed finding or closing correspondence locator

robs-audit-22 · closeout · dol

Route DOL findings, VFCP questions, or closing prompts to ERISA counsel

Owner: Plan fiduciary with ERISA counsel

Follow-up

Why: EBSA findings and correction routes require ERISA counsel and fact-specific review.

Warning: This tool does not determine VFCP eligibility, fiduciary breach, penalty, settlement, or investigation outcome.

Basis: DOL investigative authority and VFCP materials are separate from IRS Employee Plans exams.

Next: Ask ERISA counsel what response, correction, participant communication, or retention steps are needed.

DOL findings/closing issue locator

robs-audit-23 · closeout · all

Post-exam remediation, retention, and responsibility handoff

Owner: Plan sponsor/administrator with record custodians

Follow-up

Why: After a response or closing, the team should update procedures, owners and records rather than leaving a one-time audit file.

Warning: Do not represent remediation as agency approval unless the agency correspondence actually says so.

Basis: IRS EPCRS emphasizes procedure updates to prevent recurrence; DOL fiduciary materials support prudent administration and monitoring.

Next: Assign procedure updates, retention controls, provider handoffs, and next review date outside this tool.

Post-exam remediation and retention index locator

First-hour and first-day workflow

First hour: preserve existing records, verify the sender through official channels, identify whether the matter is IRS, DOL/EBSA, unknown or other, and record only safe categories. IRS materials distinguish initial contact, representation, IDRs, issue resolution and appeals resources.[1][2]

First day: assign a response owner, request professional review, build the request-to-record matrix, identify missing or inconsistent files, and control delivery channels. ROBS records commonly include plan status, rollover evidence, participant information, stock valuation, stock purchases, business records and Form 5500/Form 1120 explanations.[3]

Examples by agency and stage

  • IRS initial request: map the appointment letter or IDR to plan documents, rollovers, participant data, valuation, corporate tax and Form 5500 evidence; confirm Form 2848 or Form 8821 boundaries where relevant.
  • IRS follow-up: keep the new request separate from the initial response, version the index, and ask the representative how additional facts affect any issue-resolution or closing path.
  • DOL on-site or interview request: verify EBSA contact, define who attends, preserve plan and fiduciary records, prepare truthful role boundaries, and avoid testimony coaching.
  • Unknown agency or pre-notice readiness: organize preserved records and open questions, but do not mark request mapping ready until a written request list exists.

Limitations and red flags

This is an audit-readiness organizer, not audit representation, legal advice, tax advice, privilege analysis, correction prescription, deadline calculator, agency deadline extension, outcome forecast, or completeness guarantee.

  • Never ignore a notice or follow-up request.
  • Never alter, backdate, destroy, or fabricate records.
  • Never send records outside a verified agency or representative channel.
  • Never assume an extension or deadline calculation from this page.
  • Never treat provider audit support as agency approval or a risk-free result.

Questions for counsel, TPA and CPA

  • Who is authorized to speak to the IRS, receive IRS information, or communicate with EBSA?
  • Which request items are ready to produce, missing, inconsistent, or professional-review sensitive?
  • How should corrections in progress be disclosed, preserved, supplemented or separated?
  • Which records should the TPA, payroll provider, recordkeeper, valuation professional, CPA and corporate secretary supply?
  • What is the verified delivery method, format, redaction direction, encryption method and receipt log?
  • What post-response tracking, proposed-findings response, closing agreement, appeal-rights review or remediation is needed?

Definitions

IRS Employee Plans examination
An IRS review of retirement plan operation, documents, filings and tax qualification issues under Employee Plans guidance.
DOL/EBSA investigation
An EBSA investigation under ERISA authority, distinct from an IRS Employee Plans examination.
Safe locator
A non-sensitive reference to where evidence exists, such as a folder name, binder tab or provider portal title.
Request mapping
A matrix matching each agency request category to owner, status, safe locator, exception note and reviewer.

Source proximity, authorship, privacy and related links

Source proximity favors official IRS and DOL materials over provider marketing. Authorship follows the site writer profile: evidence-led education by Dennis Shirshikov, not individualized advice. Published and modified date: August 13, 2026. Privacy: the tool runs in the browser and is designed not to collect sensitive identifiers, documents or notice text.

1. IRS EP Examination Process Guide

Official IRS source checked August 13, 2026. It describes initial contact, representation, communications, information document requests, issue resolution, closing agreements, Audit CAP and appeal-process resources.

Open source

2. IRS Publication 1-EP

Official IRS PDF checked August 13, 2026. It explains taxpayer rights, Employee Plans examination steps, initial interviews, information review, additional requests, closing letters and representation.

Open source

3. IRS ROBS compliance project

Official IRS page checked August 13, 2026. It describes ROBS mechanics and compliance-check records including plan status, contributions, rollovers, participants, stock valuation, stock purchases, business information, Form 5500/Form 1120 and Form 1099-R issues.

Open source

4. IRS EPCRS overview

Official IRS correction-resource page used only to route correction questions to professionals; the tool does not prescribe self-correction, VCP, Audit CAP or disclosure strategy.

Open source

5. DOL EBSA investigative authority

Official DOL EBSA Enforcement Manual page checked August 13, 2026. It describes EBSA authority under ERISA sections 504 and 506, affected persons, representatives and information-sharing boundaries.

Open source

6. DOL Form 5500 Series

Official DOL page checked August 13, 2026. It describes Form 5500-series purposes and EFAST electronic filing for Forms 5500 and 5500-SF.

Open source

7. DOL fiduciary responsibilities

Official DOL fiduciary source used for prudent administration, plan documents, conflicts, service-provider monitoring and post-exam procedure updates.

Open source

8. DOL VFCP

Official DOL correction-program source used only to identify that DOL correction questions are separate from IRS EPCRS and require professional review.

Open source

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