1. IRS · Compliance project
IRS ROBS Compliance Project
ROBS structure, contact-letter topics, common failures, and IRS observations about failed or noncompliant arrangements.
Open official sourceThis tool is an index of official sources to read before making ROBS, rollover, qualified-plan, fiduciary, filing, correction, or exit decisions. It is not legal advice, provider approval, individualized eligibility, or a claim that any document resolves a fact-specific issue.
1. IRS · Compliance project
ROBS structure, contact-letter topics, common failures, and IRS observations about failed or noncompliant arrangements.
Open official source2. IRS · Guidance
General rollover rules, eligible rollover distributions, direct rollovers, 60-day rollovers, withholding, and account-type boundaries.
Open official source3. IRS · Chart
Matrix of permitted rollovers between qualified plans, IRAs, 403(b), governmental 457(b), designated Roth accounts, SIMPLE IRAs, and Roth IRAs.
Open official source4. IRS · Guidance
Distribution timing context when employment ends and a participant may be able to receive a plan distribution.
Open official source5. IRS · Guidance
Withholding rules for retirement payments, including treatment that differs from direct rollovers.
Open official source6. IRS · FAQ
Required minimum distribution rules and the rule that RMD amounts are not eligible rollover distributions.
Open official source7. IRS · Guidance
Participant loan limits, repayment, deemed distribution, and loan-offset concepts.
Open official source8. IRS · Guidance
Employer responsibilities for maintaining a retirement plan, following plan terms, depositing contributions, and filing required returns.
Open official source9. IRS · Guidance
IRS overview of retirement plan types and plan-selection considerations for employers.
Open official source10. IRS · Guidance
Requirement to adopt and follow a written retirement plan document.
Open official source11. IRS · Guidance
How IRS pre-approved plan documents and opinion letters work for qualified plans.
Open official source12. IRS · Guidance
IRS determination-letter scope for individually designed plans and limits of favorable letters.
Open official source13. IRS · Guidance
Overview of qualified-plan tax treatment and qualification requirements.
Open official source14. IRS · Guidance
Coverage and nondiscrimination requirements for qualified plans.
Open official source15. IRS · Guidance
Definition lane for highly compensated employees.
Open official source16. IRS · Guidance
Key employee definition used in top-heavy plan analysis.
Open official source17. U.S. Code · Statutory text
Statutory controlled-group and related employer aggregation rules for qualified plans.
Open official source18. U.S. Code · Statutory text
Internal Revenue Code prohibited-transaction rules and excise-tax framework.
Open official source19. U.S. Code · Statutory text
ERISA prohibited-transaction restrictions involving plans and parties in interest.
Open official source20. U.S. Code · Statutory text
ERISA employer-security and employer-real-property limits and definitions.
Open official source21. U.S. Code · Statutory text
ERISA definition of adequate consideration for assets without a recognized market.
Open official source22. U.S. Code · Statutory text
ERISA section 404 statutory fiduciary duties, including exclusive purpose, prudence, diversification, and plan-document compliance.
Open official source23. IRS · Guidance
IRS overview of EPCRS correction routes for retirement-plan errors.
Open official source24. IRS · Revenue procedure
IRS EPCRS procedure hub and current correction-program materials.
Open official source25. IRS · Form hub
IRS hub for Form 5500-series retirement-plan filing information.
Open official source26. DOL · Form hub
DOL Form 5500-series filing page, EFAST2 context, forms, schedules, and instructions.
Open official source27. DOL · Guidance
DOL public disclosure page for Form 5500 and Form 5500-SF datasets and file layouts.
Open official source28. DOL · Form
DOL form for the 2025 Form 5500-SF short form annual return/report.
Open official source29. IRS · Form page
IRS page for one-participant and foreign-plan Form 5500-EZ filings.
Open official source30. IRS · Form page
IRS page for U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return.
Open official source31. IRS · Instructions
Official Form 1120 instructions for corporate income tax reporting.
Open official source32. IRS · Form page
IRS page for reporting distributions from retirement plans, IRAs, pensions, annuities, and similar arrangements.
Open official source33. IRS · Instructions
Official instructions for Form 1099-R and 5498 reporting.
Open official source34. IRS · Application tool
Official IRS tool page for getting an employer identification number directly from the IRS.
Open official source35. IRS · Form page
IRS page for Form SS-4, Application for Employer Identification Number.
Open official source36. IRS · Publication
Employer payroll tax withholding, deposits, and reporting basics.
Open official source37. DOL · Guidance
DOL overview of ERISA fiduciary duties and service-provider selection responsibilities.
Open official source38. DOL · Publication
DOL small-business guide to fiduciary duties, plan operation, reporting, disclosures, and bonding.
Open official source39. DOL · Publication
DOL guide to common ERISA reporting and disclosure obligations.
Open official source40. DOL · Publication
DOL participant-facing explanation of retirement-plan rights and disclosures.
Open official source41. DOL · Guidance
DOL FAQ on prohibited-transaction exemptions.
Open official source42. DOL · Correction program
DOL VFCP page for specified fiduciary-breach corrections.
Open official source43. DOL · Correction program
DOL DFVCP page for eligible late Form 5500 filings.
Open official source44. DOL · Guidance
DOL guidance on ERISA fidelity bonding for persons handling plan funds or property.
Open official source45. DOL · Publication
DOL guide to qualified domestic relations orders and retirement benefit division.
Open official source46. U.S. Code · Statutory text
Statutory anti-alienation and QDRO rules for pension plan benefits.
Open official source47. DOL · Program
DOL Abandoned Plan Program page for closing abandoned individual account plans and distributing participant benefits through a qualified termination administrator.
Open official source48. DOL · Guidance
DOL missing participant enforcement and compliance assistance materials.
Open official source49. DOL · Program overview
DOL EBSA enforcement overview and investigation context.
Open official sourceThe matrix mirrors the active search result set so invalid or unmatched searches show zero source rows.
Start with the source lane, not a provider claim. Search a form number such as 5500-SF, a program name such as EPCRS, a role such as fiduciary, or a topic such as party in interest. Then use the filters for agency, topic, document type, and lifecycle stage. Filters are deterministic and combine with AND logic.
Open the official source from the card, read the locator heading, and compare the source's scope with the boundary field before using it in a plan file, provider question, or adviser memo.
The catalog includes official IRS and DOL sources directly relevant to ROBS mechanics and qualified-plan operations. U.S. Code records appear where statutory text is essential for employer securities, adequate consideration, prohibited transactions, controlled groups, fiduciary duties, and QDRO boundaries.
Provider pages, blogs, generic homepages, search-result summaries, unstable support pages, and duplicate URLs were excluded. The library indexes sources; it does not interpret them as approval of a transaction.
Each source was opened for this work on August 14, 2026. The page does not claim that a URL will remain live permanently. If a source has moved, use the exact title and locator text to find the current official IRS, DOL, or U.S. Code version before relying on it.
The IRS lane generally covers tax qualification, rollovers, corporate returns, information reporting, plan correction procedures, and retirement-plan tax rules. The DOL lane generally covers ERISA fiduciary duties, participant rights, reporting and disclosure, prohibited transactions, voluntary fiduciary correction, delinquent Form 5500 filing relief, bonding, and EBSA enforcement.
Many ROBS issues cross both agencies. A late Form 5500, prohibited transaction, valuation failure, or employee exclusion can require IRS and DOL analysis rather than a single-source answer.
The common source-reading paths are:
Escalate to ERISA counsel, a CPA, a qualified plan TPA, a valuation professional, corporate counsel, payroll support, or a benefits filer when the source changes the facts you need to prove. Examples include current-employer distribution restrictions, prohibited-transaction exposure, family or controlled-group status, employer-stock valuation, late filings, participant exclusions, business sale structure, divorce orders, missing participants, and plan termination.
Published and last updated August 14, 2026 by Dennis Shirshikov. The tool is educational and does not collect leads. Searches and filters use local React state only. The source-library tool does not set or use tool-specific cookies or storage, put filter inputs in the URL, send filter inputs over the network, use clipboard, download, print, email, or include a lead form. Ordinary sitewide analytics cookies may exist elsewhere in the browser session.
These answers explain what the library does and where source reading stops.
No. The IRS ROBS project is included precisely because it describes the structure and compliance issues without approving a specific arrangement.
Statutory records are included where IRS or DOL guidance points back to the underlying rule, such as prohibited transactions, employer securities, adequate consideration, controlled groups, fiduciary duties, and QDROs.
Use the source to frame the issue and gather records. ROBS-specific decisions often require ERISA, tax, valuation, corporate, payroll, or filing review because the answer depends on facts outside the source page.